"To be and to feel economically secure is to live with dignity, to be able to seize opportunities and to have a sense of hope for the future. That requires sufficient and predictable resources, of income and wealth, in relation to the costs and burdens of life. But it also rests on secure work and a secure home, on education, on good health, and on support and time for caring. It is sustained by relationships of family, friends and community." — Graeme Cooke, Director of Insight and Policy, JRF.

This is the Economic Insecurity spotlight page for Liverpool City Region.

Population claiming Universal Credit or Jobseeker's Allowance

Proportion of the population living in fuel poverty

Poverty index

This map shows the result of creating a poverty index for economic insecurity by combining a number of leading indicators of poverty into a single number in the range 0 to 1. A score closer to 0 means that the model is suggesting lower levels of economic insecurity in this area.

1 - Very High
0.75 - High
0.5 - Average
0.25 - Low
0 - Very Low
Halton 0.418Knowsley 0.461Liverpool 0.595St. Helens 0.330Sefton 0.399Wirral 0.373

How to interpret the index

In the context of this model, a value closer to 1 indicates that a given place tends to rank higher relative to other places in metrics that we have identified as contributing to economic insecurity. This does not necessarily mean that you are more likely to experience poverty in those places, however.

How we calculate the index

The highest and lowest values will score 1 and 0, respectively, and everything else will fall somewhere in between. We create an average index across 6 metrics

This is a proof of concept. You can see the code and read more about the logic to create these stats here.

Key indicators

The following analysis reflects the experience across the population of Liverpool City Region.

Rates of unemployment and economic inactivity over time

What's on this chart?

This chart shows labour market statistics for Liverpool City Region.

Dataset

Labour market economic activity
Unemployment rate
Economic inactivity rate
YearJun 2005Jun 2008Jun 2011Jun 2014Jun 2017Jun 2020Jun 2023% of population01015202530355Unemployment rate 2004-12-01: 6.2Unemployment rate 2005-03-01: 6.5Unemployment rate 2005-06-01: 6.5Unemployment rate 2005-09-01: 6.8Unemployment rate 2005-12-01: 6.9Unemployment rate 2006-03-01: 6.6Unemployment rate 2006-06-01: 6.7Unemployment rate 2006-09-01: 6.9Unemployment rate 2006-12-01: 6.9Unemployment rate 2007-03-01: 7.5Unemployment rate 2007-06-01: 8Unemployment rate 2007-09-01: 7.6Unemployment rate 2007-12-01: 7.3Unemployment rate 2008-03-01: 7.1Unemployment rate 2008-06-01: 6.8Unemployment rate 2008-09-01: 6.9Unemployment rate 2008-12-01: 7.2Unemployment rate 2009-03-01: 7.9Unemployment rate 2009-06-01: 8.5Unemployment rate 2009-09-01: 9.2Unemployment rate 2009-12-01: 10.2Unemployment rate 2010-03-01: 10.3Unemployment rate 2010-06-01: 10.1Unemployment rate 2010-09-01: 10.6Unemployment rate 2010-12-01: 10.1Unemployment rate 2011-03-01: 10Unemployment rate 2011-06-01: 10.4Unemployment rate 2011-09-01: 9.9Unemployment rate 2011-12-01: 10.1Unemployment rate 2012-03-01: 10.4Unemployment rate 2012-06-01: 10.1Unemployment rate 2012-09-01: 10.2Unemployment rate 2012-12-01: 10Unemployment rate 2013-03-01: 9.6Unemployment rate 2013-06-01: 9.7Unemployment rate 2013-09-01: 9.8Unemployment rate 2013-12-01: 9.9Unemployment rate 2014-03-01: 9.9Unemployment rate 2014-06-01: 10.1Unemployment rate 2014-09-01: 9.4Unemployment rate 2014-12-01: 9.5Unemployment rate 2015-03-01: 8.4Unemployment rate 2015-06-01: 7.6Unemployment rate 2015-09-01: 7.1Unemployment rate 2015-12-01: 5.8Unemployment rate 2016-03-01: 6Unemployment rate 2016-06-01: 6.2Unemployment rate 2016-09-01: 5.5Unemployment rate 2016-12-01: 5.5Unemployment rate 2017-03-01: 5.2Unemployment rate 2017-06-01: 4.8Unemployment rate 2017-09-01: 4.9Unemployment rate 2017-12-01: 5Unemployment rate 2018-03-01: 4.8Unemployment rate 2018-06-01: 4.3Unemployment rate 2018-09-01: 4Unemployment rate 2018-12-01: 3.5Unemployment rate 2019-03-01: 3.5Unemployment rate 2019-06-01: 3.6Unemployment rate 2019-09-01: 3.7Unemployment rate 2019-12-01: 4.2Unemployment rate 2020-03-01: 3.7Unemployment rate 2020-06-01: 3.7Unemployment rate 2020-09-01: 3.7Unemployment rate 2020-12-01: 3.6Unemployment rate 2021-03-01: 4.4Unemployment rate 2021-06-01: 4.7Unemployment rate 2021-09-01: 4.6Unemployment rate 2021-12-01: 4.7Unemployment rate 2022-03-01: 3.9Unemployment rate 2022-06-01: 3.5Unemployment rate 2022-09-01: 3.3Unemployment rate 2022-12-01: 3.1Unemployment rate 2023-03-01: 3.4Unemployment rate 2023-06-01: 3.8Economic inactivity rate 2004-12-01: 29.3Economic inactivity rate 2005-03-01: 29Economic inactivity rate 2005-06-01: 28.6Economic inactivity rate 2005-09-01: 28.5Economic inactivity rate 2005-12-01: 28.5Economic inactivity rate 2006-03-01: 28.7Economic inactivity rate 2006-06-01: 29.1Economic inactivity rate 2006-09-01: 28.7Economic inactivity rate 2006-12-01: 28.8Economic inactivity rate 2007-03-01: 28.3Economic inactivity rate 2007-06-01: 28.1Economic inactivity rate 2007-09-01: 28.5Economic inactivity rate 2007-12-01: 28.1Economic inactivity rate 2008-03-01: 28.8Economic inactivity rate 2008-06-01: 29.5Economic inactivity rate 2008-09-01: 29.9Economic inactivity rate 2008-12-01: 30.3Economic inactivity rate 2009-03-01: 29.7Economic inactivity rate 2009-06-01: 28.9Economic inactivity rate 2009-09-01: 28.6Economic inactivity rate 2009-12-01: 28.3Economic inactivity rate 2010-03-01: 28.2Economic inactivity rate 2010-06-01: 28Economic inactivity rate 2010-09-01: 27.4Economic inactivity rate 2010-12-01: 27.6Economic inactivity rate 2011-03-01: 27.8Economic inactivity rate 2011-06-01: 27.4Economic inactivity rate 2011-09-01: 28Economic inactivity rate 2011-12-01: 28Economic inactivity rate 2012-03-01: 27.7Economic inactivity rate 2012-06-01: 27.8Economic inactivity rate 2012-09-01: 27.8Economic inactivity rate 2012-12-01: 27Economic inactivity rate 2013-03-01: 26.8Economic inactivity rate 2013-06-01: 26.4Economic inactivity rate 2013-09-01: 26Economic inactivity rate 2013-12-01: 26.1Economic inactivity rate 2014-03-01: 26Economic inactivity rate 2014-06-01: 27.4Economic inactivity rate 2014-09-01: 27.5Economic inactivity rate 2014-12-01: 28.1Economic inactivity rate 2015-03-01: 28.2Economic inactivity rate 2015-06-01: 28.2Economic inactivity rate 2015-09-01: 27.9Economic inactivity rate 2015-12-01: 28.3Economic inactivity rate 2016-03-01: 28.1Economic inactivity rate 2016-06-01: 28Economic inactivity rate 2016-09-01: 28.3Economic inactivity rate 2016-12-01: 27.7Economic inactivity rate 2017-03-01: 27.9Economic inactivity rate 2017-06-01: 27.6Economic inactivity rate 2017-09-01: 27.2Economic inactivity rate 2017-12-01: 26.4Economic inactivity rate 2018-03-01: 26Economic inactivity rate 2018-06-01: 25.7Economic inactivity rate 2018-09-01: 25.4Economic inactivity rate 2018-12-01: 25.7Economic inactivity rate 2019-03-01: 25.6Economic inactivity rate 2019-06-01: 24.5Economic inactivity rate 2019-09-01: 24.3Economic inactivity rate 2019-12-01: 24Economic inactivity rate 2020-03-01: 23.8Economic inactivity rate 2020-06-01: 23.9Economic inactivity rate 2020-09-01: 24.5Economic inactivity rate 2020-12-01: 24.4Economic inactivity rate 2021-03-01: 24.5Economic inactivity rate 2021-06-01: 23.9Economic inactivity rate 2021-09-01: 22.7Economic inactivity rate 2021-12-01: 22.7Economic inactivity rate 2022-03-01: 22.1Economic inactivity rate 2022-06-01: 22.5Economic inactivity rate 2022-09-01: 24.5Economic inactivity rate 2022-12-01: 24Economic inactivity rate 2023-03-01: 24.1Economic inactivity rate 2023-06-01: 24.2

Fuel poverty rate by geography

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the percentage of households in fuel poverty across the different areas in Liverpool City Region. In Liverpool City Region 105401 of 691117 households are in fuel poverty.

Dataset

Fuel Poverty
44% (highest)
23.5%
3% (lowest)
Halton 12.4% of households are fuel poorKnowsley 12.9% of households are fuel poorLiverpool 18.0% of households are fuel poorSt. Helens 13.9% of households are fuel poorSefton 13.9% of households are fuel poorWirral 15.3% of households are fuel poor

Median weekly wage by geography

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the median weekly wage for different areas in Liverpool City Region.

Dataset

Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings Weekly Earnings
£463 (lowest)
£563.5
£664 (highest)
Halton UA £560 median weekly wageKnowsley £580 median weekly wageLiverpool £548 median weekly wageSt. Helens £567 median weekly wageSefton £520 median weekly wageWirral £587 median weekly wage

Percentage of people in low income households by their savings and investments

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the poverty rates by the savings and investments of adults in the family in Liverpool City Region. The threshold for low income poverty is households below 60% of median net household income (after housing costs) in latest prices.

Dataset

HBAI by savings and investments

No data available at this level

Percentage of jobs below living wage by gender and hours

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the percentage of jobs that are paid below living wage in Liverpool City Region. Percentages can add to more than 100 as "All sexes" includes those already counted in "Men" and "Women".

Dataset

Jobs below living wage

No data available at this level.

Demographic breakdown

Poverty can disproportionately affect certain groups. This section presents analysis of Economic Insecurity with a focus on demographics.

Gender pay gap in different types of work

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the gender pay gap as a percentage differenece in Liverpool City Region.


Gender pay gap (GPG) is calculated as the difference between average hourly earnings (excluding overtime) of men and women as a proportion of average hourly earnings (excluding overtime) of men. For example, a 4% GPG denotes that women earn 4% less, on average, than men. Conversely, a -4% GPG denotes that women earn 4% more, on average, than men.

Dataset

Gender pay gap

No data available at this level.

People in low income households by ethnic group

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the poverty rates by ethnic group in Liverpool City Region. The threshold for low income poverty is households below 60% of median net household income (after housing costs) in latest prices.

These statistics have been three-year averaged and rounded according to the guidance on statXplore. This method helps smooth erratic series and so give more robust estimates as the FRS sample size and coverage issues mean that single year results broken down below the level of UK region are unlikely to be reliable.

Dataset

HBAI by ethnic group

No data available at this level

People in low income households by marital status

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the poverty rates by marital/cohabiting status in Liverpool City Region. The threshold for low income poverty is households below 60% of median net household income (after housing costs) in latest prices.

These statistics have been three-year averaged and rounded according to the guidance on statXplore.

Dataset

No data available at this level

See also the briefing by JRF for Economic security.