"To be and to feel economically secure is to live with dignity, to be able to seize opportunities and to have a sense of hope for the future. That requires sufficient and predictable resources, of income and wealth, in relation to the costs and burdens of life. But it also rests on secure work and a secure home, on education, on good health, and on support and time for caring. It is sustained by relationships of family, friends and community." — Graeme Cooke, Director of Insight and Policy, JRF.

This is the Economic Insecurity spotlight page for Liverpool.

Population claiming Universal Credit or Jobseeker's Allowance

Proportion of the population living in fuel poverty

Poverty index

This map shows the result of creating a poverty index for economic insecurity by combining a number of leading indicators of poverty into a single number in the range 0 to 1. A score closer to 0 means that the model is suggesting lower levels of economic insecurity in this area.

1 - Very High
0.75 - High
0.5 - Average
0.25 - Low
0 - Very Low
Allerton and Hunts Cross 0.595Anfield 0.595Belle Vale 0.595Central 0.595Childwall 0.595Church 0.595Clubmoor 0.595County 0.595Cressington 0.595Croxteth 0.595Everton 0.595Fazakerley 0.595Greenbank 0.595Kensington and Fairfield 0.595Kirkdale 0.595Knotty Ash 0.595Mossley Hill 0.595Norris Green 0.595Old Swan 0.595Picton 0.595Princes Park 0.595Riverside 0.595St Michael's 0.595Speke-Garston 0.595Tuebrook and Stoneycroft 0.595Warbreck 0.595Wavertree 0.595West Derby 0.595Woolton 0.595Yew Tree 0.595

How to interpret the index

In the context of this model, a value closer to 1 indicates that a given place tends to rank higher relative to other places in metrics that we have identified as contributing to economic insecurity. This does not necessarily mean that you are more likely to experience poverty in those places, however.

How we calculate the index

The highest and lowest values will score 1 and 0, respectively, and everything else will fall somewhere in between. We create an average index across 6 metrics

This is a proof of concept. You can see the code and read more about the logic to create these stats here.

Key indicators

The following analysis reflects the experience across the population of Liverpool.

Rates of unemployment and economic inactivity over time

What's on this chart?

This chart shows labour market statistics for Liverpool.

Dataset

Labour market economic activity
Unemployment rate
Economic inactivity rate
YearJun 2005Jun 2008Jun 2011Jun 2014Jun 2017Jun 2020Jun 2023% of population0101520253035405Unemployment rate 2004-12-01: 7.6Unemployment rate 2005-03-01: 7.9Unemployment rate 2005-06-01: 7.6Unemployment rate 2005-09-01: 9.2Unemployment rate 2005-12-01: 9.2Unemployment rate 2006-03-01: 9Unemployment rate 2006-06-01: 9.6Unemployment rate 2006-09-01: 9.4Unemployment rate 2006-12-01: 9.1Unemployment rate 2007-03-01: 9.9Unemployment rate 2007-06-01: 9.9Unemployment rate 2007-09-01: 8.9Unemployment rate 2007-12-01: 8.4Unemployment rate 2008-03-01: 7.4Unemployment rate 2008-06-01: 6.5Unemployment rate 2008-09-01: 5.6Unemployment rate 2008-12-01: 6.8Unemployment rate 2009-03-01: 8.5Unemployment rate 2009-06-01: 9.8Unemployment rate 2009-09-01: 11.6Unemployment rate 2009-12-01: 12.6Unemployment rate 2010-03-01: 12.7Unemployment rate 2010-06-01: 12.6Unemployment rate 2010-09-01: 13.3Unemployment rate 2010-12-01: 12.7Unemployment rate 2011-03-01: 12.1Unemployment rate 2011-06-01: 12.8Unemployment rate 2011-09-01: 11.4Unemployment rate 2011-12-01: 11.2Unemployment rate 2012-03-01: 11.7Unemployment rate 2012-06-01: 11.1Unemployment rate 2012-09-01: 11.8Unemployment rate 2012-12-01: 11.8Unemployment rate 2013-03-01: 12Unemployment rate 2013-06-01: 11.7Unemployment rate 2013-09-01: 11.3Unemployment rate 2013-12-01: 12.2Unemployment rate 2014-03-01: 12.4Unemployment rate 2014-06-01: 12.7Unemployment rate 2014-09-01: 12.4Unemployment rate 2014-12-01: 12.4Unemployment rate 2015-03-01: 10.6Unemployment rate 2015-06-01: 10.6Unemployment rate 2015-09-01: 10.2Unemployment rate 2015-12-01: 7.8Unemployment rate 2016-03-01: 8.1Unemployment rate 2016-06-01: 8Unemployment rate 2016-09-01: 6.6Unemployment rate 2016-12-01: 7.2Unemployment rate 2017-03-01: 7.2Unemployment rate 2017-06-01: 6.2Unemployment rate 2017-09-01: 5.7Unemployment rate 2017-12-01: 5.9Unemployment rate 2018-03-01: 5.4Unemployment rate 2018-06-01: 4.9Unemployment rate 2018-09-01: 4.8Unemployment rate 2018-12-01: 4.1Unemployment rate 2019-03-01: 4.1Unemployment rate 2019-06-01: 4.5Unemployment rate 2019-09-01: 4.1Unemployment rate 2019-12-01: 4.7Unemployment rate 2020-03-01: 4Unemployment rate 2020-06-01: 3.9Unemployment rate 2020-09-01: 5.2Unemployment rate 2020-12-01: 4.3Unemployment rate 2021-03-01: 5.7Unemployment rate 2021-06-01: 6.3Unemployment rate 2021-09-01: 5.6Unemployment rate 2021-12-01: 6Unemployment rate 2022-03-01: 4.3Unemployment rate 2022-06-01: 3.3Unemployment rate 2022-09-01: 2.7Unemployment rate 2022-12-01: 2.7Unemployment rate 2023-03-01: 4.2Unemployment rate 2023-06-01: 5.8Economic inactivity rate 2004-12-01: 34.7Economic inactivity rate 2005-03-01: 33.7Economic inactivity rate 2005-06-01: 33.3Economic inactivity rate 2005-09-01: 33.2Economic inactivity rate 2005-12-01: 33Economic inactivity rate 2006-03-01: 33.1Economic inactivity rate 2006-06-01: 33.5Economic inactivity rate 2006-09-01: 31.9Economic inactivity rate 2006-12-01: 31.1Economic inactivity rate 2007-03-01: 30.2Economic inactivity rate 2007-06-01: 29.9Economic inactivity rate 2007-09-01: 30.7Economic inactivity rate 2007-12-01: 30.7Economic inactivity rate 2008-03-01: 31.3Economic inactivity rate 2008-06-01: 33.1Economic inactivity rate 2008-09-01: 34.5Economic inactivity rate 2008-12-01: 36.2Economic inactivity rate 2009-03-01: 36.7Economic inactivity rate 2009-06-01: 33.9Economic inactivity rate 2009-09-01: 32.7Economic inactivity rate 2009-12-01: 31.9Economic inactivity rate 2010-03-01: 30.9Economic inactivity rate 2010-06-01: 31.1Economic inactivity rate 2010-09-01: 29.6Economic inactivity rate 2010-12-01: 30.9Economic inactivity rate 2011-03-01: 31.8Economic inactivity rate 2011-06-01: 32Economic inactivity rate 2011-09-01: 33.5Economic inactivity rate 2011-12-01: 32.7Economic inactivity rate 2012-03-01: 32.5Economic inactivity rate 2012-06-01: 32.3Economic inactivity rate 2012-09-01: 32.4Economic inactivity rate 2012-12-01: 31.7Economic inactivity rate 2013-03-01: 31.6Economic inactivity rate 2013-06-01: 31.8Economic inactivity rate 2013-09-01: 31.6Economic inactivity rate 2013-12-01: 30.6Economic inactivity rate 2014-03-01: 30.1Economic inactivity rate 2014-06-01: 32Economic inactivity rate 2014-09-01: 31.2Economic inactivity rate 2014-12-01: 32.4Economic inactivity rate 2015-03-01: 32.9Economic inactivity rate 2015-06-01: 33.2Economic inactivity rate 2015-09-01: 33.8Economic inactivity rate 2015-12-01: 34.4Economic inactivity rate 2016-03-01: 33.9Economic inactivity rate 2016-06-01: 32Economic inactivity rate 2016-09-01: 32.3Economic inactivity rate 2016-12-01: 30.8Economic inactivity rate 2017-03-01: 30Economic inactivity rate 2017-06-01: 30.1Economic inactivity rate 2017-09-01: 29.8Economic inactivity rate 2017-12-01: 28.8Economic inactivity rate 2018-03-01: 28.6Economic inactivity rate 2018-06-01: 29Economic inactivity rate 2018-09-01: 27.8Economic inactivity rate 2018-12-01: 28.9Economic inactivity rate 2019-03-01: 30.5Economic inactivity rate 2019-06-01: 29.2Economic inactivity rate 2019-09-01: 29.1Economic inactivity rate 2019-12-01: 29.4Economic inactivity rate 2020-03-01: 28Economic inactivity rate 2020-06-01: 28Economic inactivity rate 2020-09-01: 27Economic inactivity rate 2020-12-01: 25.3Economic inactivity rate 2021-03-01: 23.9Economic inactivity rate 2021-06-01: 22.2Economic inactivity rate 2021-09-01: 21.8Economic inactivity rate 2021-12-01: 22.3Economic inactivity rate 2022-03-01: 22.4Economic inactivity rate 2022-06-01: 23.1Economic inactivity rate 2022-09-01: 27.6Economic inactivity rate 2022-12-01: 28.1Economic inactivity rate 2023-03-01: 27.5Economic inactivity rate 2023-06-01: 27.8

Fuel poverty rate by geography

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the percentage of households in fuel poverty across the different areas in Liverpool. In Liverpool 38188 of 211966 households are in fuel poverty.

Dataset

Fuel Poverty
44% (highest)
23.5%
3% (lowest)
Allerton and Hunts Cross 10.0% of households are fuel poorAnfield 30.0% of households are fuel poorBelle Vale 12.3% of households are fuel poorCentral 20.0% of households are fuel poorChildwall 10.6% of households are fuel poorChurch 11.3% of households are fuel poorClubmoor 19.9% of households are fuel poorCounty 28.1% of households are fuel poorCressington 13.3% of households are fuel poorCroxteth 8.9% of households are fuel poorEverton 16.0% of households are fuel poorFazakerley 16.3% of households are fuel poorGreenbank 30.2% of households are fuel poorKensington and Fairfield 33.0% of households are fuel poorKirkdale 15.7% of households are fuel poorKnotty Ash 15.9% of households are fuel poorMossley Hill 10.1% of households are fuel poorNorris Green 20.9% of households are fuel poorOld Swan 23.8% of households are fuel poorPicton 32.2% of households are fuel poorPrinces Park 23.0% of households are fuel poorRiverside 15.3% of households are fuel poorSt Michael's 18.4% of households are fuel poorSpeke-Garston 15.5% of households are fuel poorTuebrook and Stoneycroft 27.4% of households are fuel poorWarbreck 17.1% of households are fuel poorWavertree 16.3% of households are fuel poorWest Derby 10.7% of households are fuel poorWoolton 9.2% of households are fuel poorYew Tree 13.7% of households are fuel poor

Median weekly wage by geography

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the median weekly wage for different areas in Liverpool.

Dataset

Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings Weekly Earnings
£463 (lowest)
£563.5
£664 (highest)

Percentage of people in low income households by their savings and investments

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the poverty rates by the savings and investments of adults in the family in Liverpool. The threshold for low income poverty is households below 60% of median net household income (after housing costs) in latest prices.

Dataset

HBAI by savings and investments

No data available at this level

Percentage of jobs below living wage by gender and hours

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the percentage of jobs that are paid below living wage in Liverpool. Percentages can add to more than 100 as "All sexes" includes those already counted in "Men" and "Women".

Dataset

Jobs below living wage
All (%)
Female (%)
Male (%)
Percentage of jobs below living wage02040Part-TimeFull-TimeAllAll (%) All: 11.1All (%) Full-Time: 5.7All (%) Part-Time: 26.3Female (%) All: 13.5Female (%) Full-Time: 7.7Female (%) Part-Time: 23.6Male (%) All: 8.4Male (%) Full-Time: 0Male (%) Part-Time: 34.4

Demographic breakdown

Poverty can disproportionately affect certain groups. This section presents analysis of Economic Insecurity with a focus on demographics.

Gender pay gap in different types of work

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the gender pay gap as a percentage differenece in Liverpool.


Gender pay gap (GPG) is calculated as the difference between average hourly earnings (excluding overtime) of men and women as a proportion of average hourly earnings (excluding overtime) of men. For example, a 4% GPG denotes that women earn 4% less, on average, than men. Conversely, a -4% GPG denotes that women earn 4% more, on average, than men.

Dataset

Gender pay gap
Median gap (%)
Mean gap (%)
-30121518369Part-TimeFull-TimeAllMedian gap (%) All: 14.9Median gap (%) Full-Time: -0.3Median gap (%) Part-Time: 2.3Mean gap (%) All: 11.4Mean gap (%) Full-Time: 7.4Mean gap (%) Part-Time: 17.1

People in low income households by ethnic group

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the poverty rates by ethnic group in Liverpool. The threshold for low income poverty is households below 60% of median net household income (after housing costs) in latest prices.

These statistics have been three-year averaged and rounded according to the guidance on statXplore. This method helps smooth erratic series and so give more robust estimates as the FRS sample size and coverage issues mean that single year results broken down below the level of UK region are unlikely to be reliable.

Dataset

HBAI by ethnic group

No data available at this level

People in low income households by marital status

What's on this chart?

This chart shows the poverty rates by marital/cohabiting status in Liverpool. The threshold for low income poverty is households below 60% of median net household income (after housing costs) in latest prices.

These statistics have been three-year averaged and rounded according to the guidance on statXplore.

Dataset

No data available at this level

See also the briefing by JRF for Economic security.