WARNING: This is a work-in-progress.

Gross Value Added

Updated:

GVA, gross value added, is a measure of the total economic value of all goods and services produced in an economy. There are different ways of calculating it but you can think of it as the sum of all profits and wages in an area (there's a little more to it than that!).

Because of this measure, GVA is highest where there are larger clusters of businesses, and where those businesses are more profitable and pay higher wages. This means that the north's major cities of Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds and Sheffield stand out, as well as areas with higher value industry such as Cheshire.

GVA in millions of pounds

This hex map shows GVA (in millions of pounds) by local authority in current (real-terms) prices.

£100,000M
£75,000M
£50,000M
£25,000M
0
Hexmap Aberdeen City
GVA: £10,847 M
Aberdeenshire
GVA: £7,059 M
Adur
GVA: £1,274 M
Amber Valley
GVA: £3,154 M
Angus
GVA: £2,401 M
Antrim and Newtownabbey
GVA: £3,746 M
Ards and North Down
GVA: £2,342 M
Argyll and Bute
GVA: £2,383 M
Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon
GVA: £4,575 M
Arun
GVA: £2,832 M
Ashfield
GVA: £2,895 M
Ashford
GVA: £3,536 M
Babergh
GVA: £2,003 M
Barking and Dagenham
GVA: £3,643 M
Barnet
GVA: £9,633 M
Barnsley
GVA: £4,639 M
Basildon
GVA: £7,302 M
Basingstoke and Deane
GVA: £8,033 M
Bassetlaw
GVA: £2,608 M
Bath and North East Somerset
GVA: £5,054 M
Bedford
GVA: £4,763 M
Belfast
GVA: £16,187 M
Bexley
GVA: £6,123 M
Birmingham
GVA: £32,013 M
Blaby
GVA: £4,037 M
Blackburn with Darwen
GVA: £3,837 M
Blackpool
GVA: £3,187 M
Blaenau Gwent
GVA: £1,049 M
Bolsover
GVA: £2,321 M
Bolton
GVA: £6,678 M
Boston
GVA: £1,591 M
Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole
GVA: £12,346 M
Bracknell Forest
GVA: £5,409 M
Bradford
GVA: £11,411 M
Braintree
GVA: £4,096 M
Breckland
GVA: £2,791 M
Brent
GVA: £8,967 M
Brentwood
GVA: £3,239 M
Bridgend
GVA: £3,522 M
Brighton and Hove
GVA: £11,263 M
Bristol, City of
GVA: £19,306 M
Broadland
GVA: £4,498 M
Bromley
GVA: £7,493 M
Bromsgrove
GVA: £3,333 M
Broxbourne
GVA: £2,440 M
Broxtowe
GVA: £2,478 M
Buckinghamshire
GVA: £18,054 M
Burnley
GVA: £2,281 M
Bury
GVA: £3,689 M
Caerphilly
GVA: £3,315 M
Calderdale
GVA: £5,611 M
Cambridge
GVA: £8,126 M
Camden
GVA: £36,540 M
Cannock Chase
GVA: £2,436 M
Canterbury
GVA: £4,009 M
Cardiff
GVA: £14,014 M
Carmarthenshire
GVA: £3,823 M
Castle Point
GVA: £1,207 M
Causeway Coast and Glens
GVA: £2,504 M
Central Bedfordshire
GVA: £6,436 M
Ceredigion
GVA: £1,537 M
Charnwood
GVA: £4,468 M
Chelmsford
GVA: £6,309 M
Cheltenham
GVA: £3,924 M
Cherwell
GVA: £5,680 M
Cheshire East
GVA: £15,244 M
Cheshire West and Chester
GVA: £13,222 M
Chesterfield
GVA: £2,983 M
Chichester
GVA: £3,940 M
Chorley
GVA: £2,545 M
City of Edinburgh
GVA: £29,713 M
City of London
GVA: £97,412 M
Clackmannanshire
GVA: £1,251 M
Colchester
GVA: £5,141 M
Conwy
GVA: £1,933 M
Cornwall
GVA: £13,772 M
Cotswold
GVA: £4,109 M
County Durham
GVA: £10,654 M
Coventry
GVA: £10,723 M
Crawley
GVA: £6,021 M
Croydon
GVA: £10,676 M
Cumberland
GVA: £6,537 M
Dacorum
GVA: £5,719 M
Darlington
GVA: £2,712 M
Dartford
GVA: £4,007 M
Denbighshire
GVA: £2,197 M
Derby
GVA: £8,380 M
Derbyshire Dales
GVA: £1,798 M
Derry City and Strabane
GVA: £3,421 M
Doncaster
GVA: £6,625 M
Dorset
GVA: £9,585 M
Dover
GVA: £2,901 M
Dudley
GVA: £5,931 M
Dumfries and Galloway
GVA: £3,782 M
Dundee City
GVA: £3,929 M
Ealing
GVA: £8,984 M
East Ayrshire
GVA: £2,185 M
East Cambridgeshire
GVA: £2,117 M
East Devon
GVA: £3,628 M
East Dunbartonshire
GVA: £1,605 M
East Hampshire
GVA: £2,994 M
East Hertfordshire
GVA: £4,535 M
East Lindsey
GVA: £2,695 M
East Lothian
GVA: £2,055 M
East Renfrewshire
GVA: £1,232 M
East Riding of Yorkshire
GVA: £8,935 M
East Staffordshire
GVA: £4,390 M
East Suffolk
GVA: £5,889 M
Eastbourne
GVA: £2,231 M
Eastleigh
GVA: £4,742 M
Elmbridge
GVA: £6,788 M
Enfield
GVA: £7,886 M
Epping Forest
GVA: £4,273 M
Epsom and Ewell
GVA: £1,915 M
Erewash
GVA: £1,952 M
Exeter
GVA: £6,503 M
Falkirk
GVA: £4,199 M
Fareham
GVA: £3,530 M
Fenland
GVA: £2,059 M
Fermanagh and Omagh
GVA: £2,660 M
Fife
GVA: £8,439 M
Flintshire
GVA: £4,812 M
Folkestone and Hythe
GVA: £2,473 M
Forest of Dean
GVA: £2,049 M
Fylde
GVA: £2,860 M
Gateshead
GVA: £4,690 M
Gedling
GVA: £1,729 M
Glasgow City
GVA: £25,845 M
Gloucester
GVA: £3,439 M
Gosport
GVA: £1,222 M
Gravesham
GVA: £2,156 M
Great Yarmouth
GVA: £2,109 M
Greenwich
GVA: £5,886 M
Guildford
GVA: £6,318 M
Gwynedd
GVA: £2,611 M
Hackney
GVA: £11,577 M
Halton
GVA: £4,723 M
Hammersmith and Fulham
GVA: £11,484 M
Harborough
GVA: £2,374 M
Haringey
GVA: £4,523 M
Harlow
GVA: £2,428 M
Harrow
GVA: £5,134 M
Hart
GVA: £3,437 M
Hartlepool
GVA: £1,473 M
Hastings
GVA: £1,711 M
Havant
GVA: £2,652 M
Havering
GVA: £6,640 M
Herefordshire, County of
GVA: £4,456 M
Hertsmere
GVA: £5,178 M
High Peak
GVA: £1,751 M
Highland
GVA: £6,957 M
Hillingdon
GVA: £12,236 M
Hinckley and Bosworth
GVA: £2,817 M
Horsham
GVA: £3,813 M
Hounslow
GVA: £14,876 M
Huntingdonshire
GVA: £5,100 M
Hyndburn
GVA: £1,577 M
Inverclyde
GVA: £1,129 M
Ipswich
GVA: £4,528 M
Isle of Anglesey
GVA: £1,345 M
Isle of Wight
GVA: £3,067 M
Isles of Scilly
GVA: £80 M
Islington
GVA: £25,497 M
Kensington and Chelsea
GVA: £10,604 M
King's Lynn and West Norfolk
GVA: £3,412 M
Kingston upon Hull, City of
GVA: £6,930 M
Kingston upon Thames
GVA: £5,028 M
Kirklees
GVA: £8,553 M
Knowsley
GVA: £4,012 M
Lambeth
GVA: £14,853 M
Lancaster
GVA: £3,278 M
Leeds
GVA: £31,959 M
Leicester
GVA: £9,996 M
Lewes
GVA: £2,179 M
Lewisham
GVA: £3,841 M
Lichfield
GVA: £3,024 M
Lincoln
GVA: £3,026 M
Lisburn and Castlereagh
GVA: £3,907 M
Liverpool
GVA: £16,693 M
Luton
GVA: £6,649 M
Maidstone
GVA: £5,190 M
Maldon
GVA: £1,318 M
Malvern Hills
GVA: £1,816 M
Manchester
GVA: £31,506 M
Mansfield
GVA: £1,878 M
Medway
GVA: £6,715 M
Melton
GVA: £1,514 M
Merthyr Tydfil
GVA: £1,066 M
Merton
GVA: £5,634 M
Mid Devon
GVA: £1,671 M
Mid Suffolk
GVA: £2,471 M
Mid Sussex
GVA: £3,969 M
Mid Ulster
GVA: £4,185 M
Mid and East Antrim
GVA: £2,769 M
Middlesbrough
GVA: £3,440 M
Midlothian
GVA: £1,831 M
Milton Keynes
GVA: £15,040 M
Mole Valley
GVA: £4,903 M
Monmouthshire
GVA: £2,213 M
Moray
GVA: £2,623 M
Na h-Eileanan Siar
GVA: £583 M
Neath Port Talbot
GVA: £2,780 M
New Forest
GVA: £5,618 M
Newark and Sherwood
GVA: £2,865 M
Newcastle upon Tyne
GVA: £11,157 M
Newcastle-under-Lyme
GVA: £2,702 M
Newham
GVA: £7,268 M
Newport
GVA: £4,431 M
Newry, Mourne and Down
GVA: £3,606 M
North Ayrshire
GVA: £2,656 M
North Devon
GVA: £2,727 M
North East Derbyshire
GVA: £1,712 M
North East Lincolnshire
GVA: £4,059 M
North Hertfordshire
GVA: £4,309 M
North Kesteven
GVA: £3,188 M
North Lanarkshire
GVA: £9,208 M
North Lincolnshire
GVA: £6,794 M
North Norfolk
GVA: £1,767 M
North Northamptonshire
GVA: £8,202 M
North Somerset
GVA: £5,246 M
North Tyneside
GVA: £5,359 M
North Warwickshire
GVA: £3,159 M
North West Leicestershire
GVA: £4,445 M
North Yorkshire
GVA: £18,089 M
Northumberland
GVA: £6,300 M
Norwich
GVA: £4,485 M
Nottingham
GVA: £11,477 M
Nuneaton and Bedworth
GVA: £2,282 M
Oadby and Wigston
GVA: £892 M
Oldham
GVA: £4,388 M
Orkney Islands
GVA: £603 M
Oxford
GVA: £8,400 M
Pembrokeshire
GVA: £2,841 M
Pendle
GVA: £1,781 M
Perth and Kinross
GVA: £4,454 M
Peterborough
GVA: £7,189 M
Plymouth
GVA: £6,970 M
Portsmouth
GVA: £7,509 M
Powys
GVA: £2,550 M
Preston
GVA: £5,039 M
Reading
GVA: £10,708 M
Redbridge
GVA: £5,248 M
Redcar and Cleveland
GVA: £2,041 M
Redditch
GVA: £2,142 M
Reigate and Banstead
GVA: £7,028 M
Renfrewshire
GVA: £4,857 M
Rhondda Cynon Taf
GVA: £4,710 M
Ribble Valley
GVA: £2,062 M
Richmond upon Thames
GVA: £7,096 M
Rochdale
GVA: £4,176 M
Rochford
GVA: £1,610 M
Rossendale
GVA: £1,184 M
Rother
GVA: £1,559 M
Rotherham
GVA: £5,213 M
Rugby
GVA: £3,374 M
Runnymede
GVA: £7,231 M
Rushcliffe
GVA: £3,497 M
Rushmoor
GVA: £6,667 M
Rutland
GVA: £1,024 M
Salford
GVA: £10,076 M
Sandwell
GVA: £6,798 M
Scottish Borders
GVA: £2,506 M
Sefton
GVA: £4,991 M
Sevenoaks
GVA: £4,548 M
Sheffield
GVA: £15,681 M
Shetland Islands
GVA: £770 M
Shropshire
GVA: £7,856 M
Slough
GVA: £11,059 M
Solihull
GVA: £9,711 M
Somerset
GVA: £14,113 M
South Ayrshire
GVA: £2,552 M
South Cambridgeshire
GVA: £6,441 M
South Derbyshire
GVA: £2,816 M
South Gloucestershire
GVA: £15,033 M
South Hams
GVA: £2,521 M
South Holland
GVA: £2,468 M
South Kesteven
GVA: £3,202 M
South Lanarkshire
GVA: £7,463 M
South Norfolk
GVA: £3,296 M
South Oxfordshire
GVA: £5,030 M
South Ribble
GVA: £4,730 M
South Staffordshire
GVA: £2,308 M
South Tyneside
GVA: £1,990 M
Southampton
GVA: £10,023 M
Southend-on-Sea
GVA: £3,321 M
Southwark
GVA: £21,740 M
Spelthorne
GVA: £4,042 M
St Albans
GVA: £5,130 M
St. Helens
GVA: £3,088 M
Stafford
GVA: £3,799 M
Staffordshire Moorlands
GVA: £1,876 M
Stevenage
GVA: £2,874 M
Stirling
GVA: £2,778 M
Stockport
GVA: £8,320 M
Stockton-on-Tees
GVA: £6,061 M
Stoke-on-Trent
GVA: £6,845 M
Stratford-on-Avon
GVA: £5,019 M
Stroud
GVA: £3,161 M
Sunderland
GVA: £7,231 M
Surrey Heath
GVA: £3,936 M
Sutton
GVA: £4,307 M
Swale
GVA: £3,360 M
Swansea
GVA: £5,774 M
Swindon
GVA: £11,469 M
Tameside
GVA: £3,669 M
Tamworth
GVA: £2,135 M
Tandridge
GVA: £2,148 M
Teignbridge
GVA: £2,887 M
Telford and Wrekin
GVA: £6,143 M
Tendring
GVA: £2,255 M
Test Valley
GVA: £4,013 M
Tewkesbury
GVA: £3,761 M
Thanet
GVA: £2,458 M
Three Rivers
GVA: £4,844 M
Thurrock
GVA: £5,616 M
Tonbridge and Malling
GVA: £5,328 M
Torbay
GVA: £2,404 M
Torfaen
GVA: £1,904 M
Torridge
GVA: £1,212 M
Tower Hamlets
GVA: £36,556 M
Trafford
GVA: £10,917 M
Tunbridge Wells
GVA: £4,010 M
Uttlesford
GVA: £2,703 M
Vale of Glamorgan
GVA: £2,203 M
Vale of White Horse
GVA: £5,751 M
Wakefield
GVA: £9,194 M
Walsall
GVA: £5,088 M
Waltham Forest
GVA: £4,627 M
Wandsworth
GVA: £7,716 M
Warrington
GVA: £9,273 M
Warwick
GVA: £6,619 M
Watford
GVA: £5,217 M
Waverley
GVA: £3,806 M
Wealden
GVA: £3,007 M
Welwyn Hatfield
GVA: £6,188 M
West Berkshire
GVA: £9,196 M
West Devon
GVA: £904 M
West Dunbartonshire
GVA: £2,029 M
West Lancashire
GVA: £3,261 M
West Lindsey
GVA: £1,960 M
West Lothian
GVA: £5,791 M
West Northamptonshire
GVA: £14,602 M
West Oxfordshire
GVA: £3,356 M
West Suffolk
GVA: £5,920 M
Westminster
GVA: £89,449 M
Westmorland and Furness
GVA: £6,726 M
Wigan
GVA: £6,096 M
Wiltshire
GVA: £14,391 M
Winchester
GVA: £6,036 M
Windsor and Maidenhead
GVA: £8,374 M
Wirral
GVA: £6,081 M
Woking
GVA: £3,192 M
Wokingham
GVA: £9,943 M
Wolverhampton
GVA: £6,069 M
Worcester
GVA: £3,407 M
Worthing
GVA: £4,878 M
Wrexham
GVA: £3,913 M
Wychavon
GVA: £3,326 M
Wyre
GVA: £1,980 M
Wyre Forest
GVA: £1,591 M
York
GVA: £7,632 M